The term ‘secondary deviation refers to_________________? A. The punishment or stigmatization of deviant acts B. the labelling of an act as deviant through social reaction to it C. the ways in which taking on a deviant role affects future actionD.…

Lombroso claimed that______________? A. criminals were socialized into an underworld of crime B. no act is intrinsically deviantC. biological failings drove some people into crime D. women were less likely to be arrested than men

Merton describes types of response to a situation where there are widely socially endorsed values but limited means of achieving them. Which of his types describes an acceptance of the values but willingness to use any means to achieve them?…