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MCQs and Q&As

The beginnings inventory of the current year is overstated by 5,000 and closing inventory is overstated by 12,000. These errors will cause the net income for the current year by

The beginnings inventory of the current year is overstated by 5,000 and closing inventory is overstated by 12,000. These errors will cause the net income for the current year by

A. 17,000 (overstated.
B. 12,000 (understated.
C. 7,000 (overstated.(Correct)
D. 7,000 (understated.

 

C. Overstatement of closing stock results in overstatement of profit and overstatement of
opening stock results in understatement of profit. In the instant case, there will be overstatement of
profit by 12,000 – 5,000 = 7,000.

 

The beginnings inventory of the current year is overstated by 5,000 and closing inventory is overstated by 12,000. These errors will cause the net income for the current year by Read More »

Accounting, MCQs / Q&A

The balance of which of the following accounts do not disappear, once they are debited/credited to Trading Account?

The balance of which of the following accounts do not disappear, once they are debited/credited to Trading Account?

A. Sales
B. Purchases
C. Inward returns
D. Closing stock(Correct)

 

The closing stock D. is the value of goods which remain unsold at the end of the period whose balance appears once in Trading Account and once in Balance Sheet of the business.
All other accounts sales A., purchases B. and Inward Returns C. are closed once they are absorbed by the Trading Account. Thus D. is the correct answer.

 

The balance of which of the following accounts do not disappear, once they are debited/credited to Trading Account? Read More »

Accounting, MCQs / Q&A

Which of the following items should not be capitalized relating to fixed assets?

Which of the following items should not be capitalized relating to fixed assets?

A. Interest payable on loans or deferred credits taken for the acquisition or construction of fixed assets before they are ready for use
B. Stand by equipment and servicing equipment
C. Expenditure incurred on test runs and experimental production
D. Administration and general expenses(Correct)

 

Only those expenses which relate to and specifically attributable to the asset are
capitalized. Administration and general expenses cannot be specifically attributable to the asset
and hence cannot be capitalized.

 

Which of the following items should not be capitalized relating to fixed assets? Read More »

Accounting, MCQs / Q&A