A. the rivalness problem
B. the public goods problem
C. the Tragedy of the Commons.
D. The free-rider problem.
A. overcome losses
B. use its strengths to take advantage of attractive opportunities in the environment
C. avoid paying taxes
D. avoid the expense of costly research and development while still getting the benefits
A. 20 calculators increase
B. 25 calculators decrease
C. 25 calculators increase
D. 30 calculators increase
A. decrease in supply
B. increase in demand
C. increase in supply
D. decrease in demand
A. low inequality
B. maximum inequality
C. 10/10 000% inequality
D. 1% inequality
A. Cedar
B. Redwood
C. Eucalyptus
D. Data palm
A. IMF decentralization; World Bank dissolution
B. new loans from multilateral agencies and surplus countries; debt reduction or write-downs
C. structural adjustment loans for LDCs experiencing unanticipated external shocks; renewed emphases on macroeconomic stabilization programs
D. debt relief for at leas three-fourths of the eligible HIPCs; shorter requirements for adjustment programs