A. downward slog over all levels of output
B. upward slog over all levels of output
C. horizontal until it reaches full capacity and then becomes vertical
D. vertical until it reaches full capacity and then becomes horizontal

A. decrease the money supply
B. increase the money supply
C. increase the demand for money
D. decrease the demand for money

A. is determined in the goods market and influences the level of planned investment and thus the money market
B. is determined in the money market and influences the level of planned investment and thus the goods market
C. is determined in the goods market and has no influences on the money market
D. is determined in the money market and has no influence on the goods market

A. contractionary fiscal policy
B. expansionary monetary policy
C. contractionary monetary policy
D. expansionary fiscal policy

A. aggregate output increases the demand for money increase the interest rate increase planned investment
B. money supply increases the interest rate decrease planned investment increases aggregate output increases and money demand increase
C. money supply increases the interest rate increase planned investment increases aggregate output increases and money demand increases
D. money demand increases the interest rate decreases planned investment increases aggregate output increases and money demand increases

A. the rate at which current consumption can be exchanged for future consumption
B. the price of borrowing money
C. The opportunity cost of holding money
D. the return on money that is saved for the future

A. the discount rates
B. the level of aggregate output
C. the interest rates
D. the inflation rates

A. Profit motive
B. Precautionary motive
C. Transactions motive
D. speculation motive

A. An increase in the interest rate
B. An increase in the level of aggregate output
C. A decrease in the price level
D. An increase in the supply of money

A. change in a certain direction
B. remain constant
C. fall
D. rise