A. Urea
B. Chloride
C. Bicarbonate ion
D. Carbohydrate
A. Increase in renal blood flow
B. Increase in glomerular filtration rate
C. Increase in NaCl concentration in urine
D. Decrease in reabsorption of Na Cl
A. 180 mg/dl
B. 325 mg/dl
C. 375 mg/dl
D. 375 mg/dl
A. Anterior pituitary
B. Posterior pituitary
C. Adrenal cortex
D. Adrenal medulla
A. Proximal tubule
B. Descending limb of loop of Henle
C. Ascending limb of loop of Henle
D. Collecting tubule
A. Henle’s loop
B. Distal tubule
C. Proximal tubule
D. Collecting duct
A. Proximal tubule
B. Loop of Henle
C. Vasa recta
D. Collecting tubule
A. Mannitol
B. Glycerol
C. Urea
D. All of the above
A. PCT
B. DCT
C. Afferent arteriole
D. Efferent arteriole
A. Combining H+ with Cl- to form Hcl
B. Combining H+ and HCO3- via enzyme carbonic anhydrase
C. Trapg H+ by acetate
D. Trapg H+ by NH3+