Question
A mudflow associated with volcanic action or involving volcanic materials
Answer
Lahar
General Knowledge
The amount the fault or ridge moves away from its point of origin (aka displacement)
Question
The amount the fault or ridge moves away from its point of origin (aka displacement)
Answer
Offset
Component of stress perpendicular to the earth’s planar surface (force keeping the boulder/grain from moving)
Question
Component of stress perpendicular to the earth’s planar surface (force keeping the boulder/grain from moving)
Answer
Normal Stress
A mass of liquid of partially solidified rock that is ejected from a volcano
Question
A mass of liquid of partially solidified rock that is ejected from a volcano
Answer
Bomb
A flow involving movement of broken rock, with little sand or mud, and particle-particle contact; usually developed in gravel or sand
Question
A flow involving movement of broken rock, with little sand or mud, and particle-particle contact; usually developed in gravel or sand
Answer
Grain Flow
Relatively slow movement of land, typically at rates of cm/yr
Question
Relatively slow movement of land, typically at rates of cm/yr
Answer
Subsidence
A mass of cold, solid rock ejected from a volcano
Question
A mass of cold, solid rock ejected from a volcano
Answer
Block
Fine materials (dust, ash, and cinders) produced by volcanic action
Question
Fine materials (dust, ash, and cinders) produced by volcanic action
Answer
Tephra
An elevation that a stream cannot erode past, controlled by level of the body of water which the stream discharges into
Question
An elevation that a stream cannot erode past, controlled by level of the body of water which the stream discharges into
Answer
Base Level
A landslide that moves along a regular sloping planar surface
Question
A landslide that moves along a regular sloping planar surface
Answer
Translational Slide