A. price distortions
B. consumer surplus
C. shadow prices
D. exchange rates
A. price distortions
B. consumer surplus
C. shadow prices
D. exchange rates
A. scholarship for technical education
B. R&D in robotics
C. a new drug to cure AIDS
D. environmental pollution
A. economies of scale
B. external economies
C. negative externality
D. net present value
A. Labor is often underemployed, having a low alternative cost
B. It is cheaper to hire labor in LDC because its productivity is relatively higher than in DCs
C. Adapting existing Western technology to LDC conditions requires little creativity
D. Labor is usually considered the scarce factor
A. inadequate government bureaucracy
B. small size of infrastructure
C. too few innovative entrepreneurs
D. unsuitable technology
E. All of the above are correct
A. Dale Jorgenson
B. Joseph Stieglitz
C. Robert Solow
D. Theodore W. Schultz
A. productivity paradox
B. absorptive capacity
C. the residual
D. uncertainly
A. a natural monopoly
B. an LDC’s limit of one firm to an industry
C. an individual firm facing a horizontal (perfectly elastic) demand curve in LDCs
D. The existence of oligopoly
A. mobile phone
B. electricity
C. water supply
D. postal service
A. 800
B. 40,000
C. more than zero but less than 800
D. less than zero