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Chemical Reaction

A first order reaction A → B occurs in an isothermal porous catalyst pellet of spherical shape. If the concentration of A at the centre of the pellet is much less than at the external surface, the process is limited by__________________?

A first order reaction A → B occurs in an isothermal porous catalyst pellet of spherical shape. If the concentration of A at the centre of the pellet is much less than at the external surface, the process is limited by__________________?

A. Diffusion within the pellet
B. Reaction
C. External mass transfer
D. None of the above

A first order reaction A → B occurs in an isothermal porous catalyst pellet of spherical shape. If the concentration of A at the centre of the pellet is much less than at the external surface, the process is limited by__________________? Read More »

Chemical Reaction

Overall rate of reaction in a heterogeneous catalytic reaction depends upon the mass and energy transfer from the fluid to solid surface and its rate of reaction is usually ________________ the concentration of catalyst, if it does not entail a chain mechanism?

Overall rate of reaction in a heterogeneous catalytic reaction depends upon the mass and energy transfer from the fluid to solid surface and its rate of reaction is usually ________________ the concentration of catalyst, if it does not entail a chain mechanism?

A. Proportional to
B. Independent of
C. Inversely proportional to
D. Proportional to the square of

Overall rate of reaction in a heterogeneous catalytic reaction depends upon the mass and energy transfer from the fluid to solid surface and its rate of reaction is usually ________________ the concentration of catalyst, if it does not entail a chain mechanism? Read More »

Chemical Reaction

For identical flow rate and feed composition, X plug flow reactors (PER) in series with a total volume V gives the same conversion as single_______________?

For identical flow rate and feed composition, X plug flow reactors (PER) in series with a total volume V gives the same conversion as single_______________?

A. CSTR of volume V
B. PFR of volume V
C. CSTR of volume V/X
D. PFR of volume V/X

For identical flow rate and feed composition, X plug flow reactors (PER) in series with a total volume V gives the same conversion as single_______________? Read More »

Chemical Reaction

The irreversible reaction, X → Y, is the special case of the reversible reaction, X ⇌ Y, in which the _____________________?

The irreversible reaction, X → Y, is the special case of the reversible reaction, X ⇌ Y, in which the _____________________?

A. Equilibrium constant is infinite
B. Fractional conversion of ‘A’ at equilibrium is unity
C. Concentration of ‘A’ at equilibrium is zero
D. All A., B. and C.

The irreversible reaction, X → Y, is the special case of the reversible reaction, X ⇌ Y, in which the _____________________? Read More »

Chemical Reaction

Half life period of decomposition of a liquid ‘A’ by irreversible first order reaction is 12 minutes. The time required for 75% conversion of ‘A’ is _____________ minutes?

Half life period of decomposition of a liquid ‘A’ by irreversible first order reaction is 12 minutes. The time required for 75% conversion of ‘A’ is _____________ minutes?

A. 18
B. 24
C. 6
D. 12

Half life period of decomposition of a liquid ‘A’ by irreversible first order reaction is 12 minutes. The time required for 75% conversion of ‘A’ is _____________ minutes? Read More »

Chemical Reaction

The fractional volume change between no conversion and complete conversion, for the isothermal gas phase reaction, 2A → R, is___________________?

The fractional volume change between no conversion and complete conversion, for the isothermal gas phase reaction, 2A → R, is___________________?

A. 0.5
B. -0.5
C. 1
D. 1.5

The fractional volume change between no conversion and complete conversion, for the isothermal gas phase reaction, 2A → R, is___________________? Read More »

Chemical Reaction

For a heterogeneous catalytic reaction, A + B → C, with equimole feed of A and B, the initial rate – rA0 is invariant with total pressure. The rate controlling step is______________________?

For a heterogeneous catalytic reaction, A + B → C, with equimole feed of A and B, the initial rate – rA0 is invariant with total pressure. The rate controlling step is______________________?

A. Surface Kc/(1 + TS) reaction between absorbed A and B in the gas phase
B. Surface reaction between absorbed A and absorbed B
C. Surface reaction between A in the gas phase and absorbed B
D. Desorption of C

For a heterogeneous catalytic reaction, A + B → C, with equimole feed of A and B, the initial rate – rA0 is invariant with total pressure. The rate controlling step is______________________? Read More »

Chemical Reaction