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Adjustment

A development bank based in London, which loans funds to governments of Eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union is the ?

A development bank based in London, which loans funds to governments of Eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union is the ?

A. Transitional Monetary Fund
B. World Bank
C. European Bank for Reconstruction and Development
D. OECD

A development bank based in London, which loans funds to governments of Eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union is the ? Read More »

Adjustment, Economics Mcqs, Reform and Privatization, Stabilization

Which of the following statement is NOT true about state owned enterprises (SOEs) ?

Which of the following statement is NOT true about state owned enterprises (SOEs) ?

A. SOEs perform better with competition
B. Successful performing SOEs in Japan, Singapore and Sweden have greater managerial autonomy and accountability than other SOEs
C. SOEs in South Korea and Sweden generally achieve inferior economic results to those in Ghana
D. Financial autonomy is a major factor contributing to SOEs managerial effectiveness

Which of the following statement is NOT true about state owned enterprises (SOEs) ? Read More »

Adjustment, Economics Mcqs, Reform and Privatization, Stabilization

Countries such as ________ that failed to adjust to a persistent external disequilibrium were more vulnerable to poverty displacement and even war ?

Countries such as ________ that failed to adjust to a persistent external disequilibrium were more vulnerable to poverty displacement and even war ?

A. Japan and Korea
B. Brazil and Argentina
C. Algeria and Yugoslavia
D. Singapore and Malaysia

Countries such as ________ that failed to adjust to a persistent external disequilibrium were more vulnerable to poverty displacement and even war ? Read More »

Adjustment, Economics Mcqs, Reform and Privatization, Stabilization

When the world Bank or IMF requires improved external balance in the short run the agency may condition its loan on expenditure switching that is ?

When the world Bank or IMF requires improved external balance in the short run the agency may condition its loan on expenditure switching that is ?

A. switching spending from domestic to foreign sources
B. devaluing local currencies
C. increase trade restrictions by imposing quota
D. increase government spending

When the world Bank or IMF requires improved external balance in the short run the agency may condition its loan on expenditure switching that is ? Read More »

Adjustment, Economics Mcqs, Reform and Privatization, Stabilization

According to the Brandt report the IMF’s insistence on drastic measures in short time periods ?

According to the Brandt report the IMF’s insistence on drastic measures in short time periods ?

I- contributes to low-income countries recovery quickly
II- reduces basis-needs attainment
III- may lead to IMF riots
IV- may lead to the downfall of governments
A. I only
B. II only
C. I and II only
D. I, III and IV only

According to the Brandt report the IMF’s insistence on drastic measures in short time periods ? Read More »

Adjustment, Economics Mcqs, Reform and Privatization, Stabilization

Which of the following may constitute the International Monetary Fund’s conditionality for borrowing?

Which of the following may constitute the International Monetary Fund’s conditionality for borrowing?

I. government reducing budget deficts
II. limiting credit creation and liberalizing trade
III. achieving market-clearing price
IV. restraining public sector employment and wage rates
A. I and II only
B. III and IV only
C. I, II , III and IV
D. None of these

Which of the following may constitute the International Monetary Fund’s conditionality for borrowing? Read More »

Adjustment, Economics Mcqs, Reform and Privatization, Stabilization