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The industrial concentration ratio is the proportion of an industry’s output ?

Adjustment, Economics Mcqs, Reform and Privatization, Stabilization /
The industrial concentration ratio is the proportion of an industry’s output ?

A. produced by the three largest firms in the industry
B. produced in cement, machine tools and steel industries
C. and labor intensities relative to labor productivity
D. as a percentage of production and marketing

The industrial concentration ratio is the proportion of an industry’s output ? Read More »

Adjustment, Economics Mcqs, Reform and Privatization, Stabilization

In 1979-80 China first created _____ for foreigners to set up enterprises hire labor and import duty-free goods for processing and re-exporting ?

Adjustment, Economics Mcqs, Reform and Privatization, Stabilization /
In 1979-80 China first created _____ for foreigners to set up enterprises hire labor and import duty-free goods for processing and re-exporting ?

A. special economic zones
B. liberalized trade monopoly zones
C. Economic Union zones
D. Communist free trade areas

In 1979-80 China first created _____ for foreigners to set up enterprises hire labor and import duty-free goods for processing and re-exporting ? Read More »

Adjustment, Economics Mcqs, Reform and Privatization, Stabilization

Structural economists from the United Nations Economic Commission for Latin America (ECLA) emphasized ?

Adjustment, Economics Mcqs, Reform and Privatization, Stabilization /
Structural economists from the United Nations Economic Commission for Latin America (ECLA) emphasized ?

A. contractionary monetary and fiscal policies
B. currency devaluation
C. long-run institutional and structural economic change
D. short term-adjustment with a human face

Structural economists from the United Nations Economic Commission for Latin America (ECLA) emphasized ? Read More »

Adjustment, Economics Mcqs, Reform and Privatization, Stabilization

Countries facing a persistent external deficit can ?

Adjustment, Economics Mcqs, Reform and Privatization, Stabilization /
Countries facing a persistent external deficit can ?

I. borrow overseas
II. increase trade restrictions and exchange controls
III. undertake expansionary monetary and fiscal policies
IV. Undertake expenditure-reducing policies
A. I and II only
B. III and IV only
C. I, II and III only
D. I, II and IV only

Countries facing a persistent external deficit can ? Read More »

Adjustment, Economics Mcqs, Reform and Privatization, Stabilization

S = Savings, I = domestic investment, X = exports of goods and services, and M = imports of goods and services Which of the following is true ?

Adjustment, Economics Mcqs, Reform and Privatization, Stabilization /
S = Savings, I = domestic investment, X = exports of goods and services, and M = imports of goods and services Which of the following is true ?

A. S – I = X = M
B. S + I = X + M
C. S = I – (X+M)
D. S-I = X/M

S = Savings, I = domestic investment, X = exports of goods and services, and M = imports of goods and services Which of the following is true ? Read More »

Adjustment, Economics Mcqs, Reform and Privatization, Stabilization

Countries with chronic balance of payments deficits eventually need to borrow abroad often from the ________ as the lender of last resort?

Adjustment, Economics Mcqs, Reform and Privatization, Stabilization /
Countries with chronic balance of payments deficits eventually need to borrow abroad often from the ________ as the lender of last resort?

A. U.S
B. OECD
C. IMF
D. OPEC

Countries with chronic balance of payments deficits eventually need to borrow abroad often from the ________ as the lender of last resort? Read More »

Adjustment, Economics Mcqs, Reform and Privatization, Stabilization

Pathologies endemic to the Soviet bureaucracy included secrecy formalism cumbersome procedures rigidity and the tendency to concentrate on control rather than performance The party controlled The state by using the ____ the power to recommend and approve managers in administration and enterprises, of appointments and promotions to control access to government positions ?

Adjustment, Economics Mcqs, Reform and Privatization, Stabilization /
Pathologies endemic to the Soviet bureaucracy included secrecy formalism cumbersome procedures rigidity and the tendency to concentrate on control rather than performance The party controlled The state by using the ____ the power to recommend and approve managers in administration and enterprises, of appointments and promotions to control access to government positions ?

A. Gosplan
B. Gosagroprom
C. nomenklatura system
D. Parastatals

Pathologies endemic to the Soviet bureaucracy included secrecy formalism cumbersome procedures rigidity and the tendency to concentrate on control rather than performance The party controlled The state by using the ____ the power to recommend and approve managers in administration and enterprises, of appointments and promotions to control access to government positions ? Read More »

Adjustment, Economics Mcqs, Reform and Privatization, Stabilization

A development bank based in London, which loans funds to governments of Eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union is the ?

Adjustment, Economics Mcqs, Reform and Privatization, Stabilization /
A development bank based in London, which loans funds to governments of Eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union is the ?

A. Transitional Monetary Fund
B. World Bank
C. European Bank for Reconstruction and Development
D. OECD

A development bank based in London, which loans funds to governments of Eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union is the ? Read More »

Adjustment, Economics Mcqs, Reform and Privatization, Stabilization

Which of the following statement is NOT true about state owned enterprises (SOEs) ?

Adjustment, Economics Mcqs, Reform and Privatization, Stabilization /
Which of the following statement is NOT true about state owned enterprises (SOEs) ?

A. SOEs perform better with competition
B. Successful performing SOEs in Japan, Singapore and Sweden have greater managerial autonomy and accountability than other SOEs
C. SOEs in South Korea and Sweden generally achieve inferior economic results to those in Ghana
D. Financial autonomy is a major factor contributing to SOEs managerial effectiveness

Which of the following statement is NOT true about state owned enterprises (SOEs) ? Read More »

Adjustment, Economics Mcqs, Reform and Privatization, Stabilization