A. Often unconscious
B. A form of habitual behavior
C. Always goal-directed
D. Usually carried out directly
A. taste buds
B. axon
C. papillae
D. receptors
A. backward conditioning
B. punishment
C. positive reinforcement
D. negative reinforcement
A. encoding failure
B. state-dependent memory
C. retroactive interference
D. proactive interference
A. dominant
B. co-dominant
C. incompletely dominant
D. recessive
A. the same people are retested over a period of years
B. different age groups are tested at the same time
C. different characteristics of a given individual are assessed at the same time
D. the behavior of a group is assessed by different researchers
A. Maturation
B. Animal cognition
C. Operant conditioning
D. Classical conditioning