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The length of a rectangle is halved, while its breadth is tripled. What is the percentage change in area?

Question:
The length of a rectangle is halved, while its breadth is tripled. What is the percentage change in area?

[A].

25% increase

[B].

50% increase

[C].

50% decrease

[D].

75% decrease

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

Let original length = x and original breadth = y.

Original area = xy.

New length = x .
2

New breadth = 3y.

New area = x x 3y = 3 xy.
2 2
Increase % = 1 xy x 1 x 100 % = 50%.
2 xy